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HB 191-FN - AS AMENDED BY THE HOUSE

 

26Mar2025... 0756h

2025 SESSION

25-0192

09/08

 

HOUSE BILL 191-FN

 

AN ACT providing criminal and civil penalties for the transporting of an unemancipated minor in order to obtain a surgical procedure without parental permission.

 

SPONSORS: Rep. Cordelli, Carr. 7; Rep. M. Pearson, Rock. 34; Rep. Roy, Rock. 31; Rep. Seidel, Hills. 29; Rep. DeRoy, Straf. 3; Rep. Terry, Belk. 7; Rep. Freeman, Belk. 8; Sen. Avard, Dist 12; Sen. Ward, Dist 8

 

COMMITTEE: Criminal Justice and Public Safety

 

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AMENDED ANALYSIS

 

This bill provides criminal penalties for transporting an unemancipated minor without parental consent for the purpose of obtaining a surgical procedure.  This bill further authorizes a civil suit in certain circumstances following a violation of the criminal prohibition.

 

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Explanation: Matter added to current law appears in bold italics.

Matter removed from current law appears [in brackets and struckthrough.]

Matter which is either (a) all new or (b) repealed and reenacted appears in regular type.

26Mar2025... 0756h 25-0192

09/08

 

STATE OF NEW HAMPSHIRE

 

In the Year of Our Lord Two Thousand Twenty Five

 

AN ACT providing criminal and civil penalties for the transporting of an unemancipated minor in order to obtain a surgical procedure without parental permission.

 

Be it Enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives in General Court convened:

 

1  New Section; Criminal Code; Illegal Transporting of a Minor for a Surgical Procedure.  Amend RSA 633 by inserting after section 4 the following new section:

633:4-a  Illegal Transporting of a Minor for a Surgical Procedure.

I. A person is guilty of a class A misdemeanor if such person intentionally transports a unemancipated minor within this state for the purpose of obtaining a surgical procedure for the minor without the express written consent of the minor's parent or guardian.

II.  A person shall be guilty of a class B felony if the person is convicted of violating this section and has previously been convicted of 2 or more offenses under paragraph I.

III.  For the purpose of this section, an unemancipated minor shall mean any minor child under 18 years of age who is not married or has not by court order otherwise been freed from the care, custody, and control of his or her parents.

IV.  This section does not apply to:

(a)  The parents or legal guardian of the unemancipated minor;

(b)  A person who has obtained the written, notarized consent of the

unemancipated minor's parent or legal guardian;

(c)  A common carrier transporting passengers in the course and scope of their business; or

(d)  An ambulance driver or operator and any corresponding emergency

medical services personnel acting within the course and scope of their duties.

V.  It shall not be a defense to a prosecution under this section that the unemancipated minor consented to the actions prohibited by paragraph I.

2  New Chapter; Private Right of Action for Transporting a Minor for a Surgical Procedure Contrary to Law.  Amend RSA by inserting after chapter 507-H the following new chapter:

CHAPTER 507-I

PRIVATE RIGHT OF ACTION FOR TRANSPORTING A MINOR

FOR A SURGICAL PROCEDURE CONTRARY TO LAW

507-I:1  Liability; Who May Bring Suit.

I.  A person who violates RSA 633:4-a, I, may be held liable in a civil action.

II.  The civil action may be brought on behalf of the minor child by:

(a)  The parent or guardian of the minor child; or

(b)  The minor, after reaching 18 years of age, and within 7 years of reaching 18 years of age.

507-I:2  Damages.  In a civil action arising from a violation of this chapter, the plaintiff may

recover from the person who violated this chapter:

I.  Economic damages;

II.  Noneconomic damages, including damages for pain and suffering;

III.  Punitive damages; and

IV.  Reasonable attorney's fees and court costs.

3  Effective Date.  This act shall take effect 60 days after its passage.

 

LBA

25-0192

11/15/24

 

HB 191-FN- FISCAL NOTE

AS INTRODUCED

 

AN ACT providing criminal and civil penalties for the recruitment, harboring, or transporting of a pregnant unemancipated minor in order to obtain an abortion without parental permission.

 

FISCAL IMPACT:  

 

 

Estimated State Impact

 

FY 2025

FY 2026

FY 2027

FY 2028

Revenue

$0

$0

$0

$0

Revenue Fund

None

Expenditures*

Indeterminable

Funding Source

General Fund

Appropriations*

$0

$0

$0

$0

Funding Source

None

*Expenditure = Cost of bill            *Appropriation = Authorized funding to cover cost of bill

 

Estimated Political Subdivision Impact

 

FY 2025

FY 2026

FY 2027

FY 2028

County Revenue

$0

$0

$0

$0

County Expenditures

Indeterminable

Local Revenue

$0

$0

$0

$0

Local Expenditures

Indeterminable

 

METHODOLOGY:

This bill adds, deletes, or modifies a criminal penalty, or changes statute to which there is a penalty for violation. Therefore, this bill may have an impact on the judicial and correctional systems, which could affect prosecution, incarceration, probation, and parole costs, for the state, as well as county and local governments. A summary of such costs can be found at: https://gencourt.state.nh.us/lba/Budget/Fiscal_Notes/JudicialCorrectionalCosts.pdf

 

AGENCIES CONTACTED:

Judicial Branch, Judicial Council, Department of Justice, Department of Corrections, New Hampshire Association of Counties, and New Hampshire Municipal Association